Socialist Party of America. Democratic president that helped pass the Federal Reserve Act. African Americans continued to experience discrimination and oppression, including legal segregation, voting disenfranchisement, and economic disadvantages. How did the government relate to the rise of big businesses? More than 160 million acres of land was given away by the government to 1.6 million people throughout the United States as a result of the Act. d. What is the probability of completing this project within 161616 days? \text { D } & \text { A } & 2 & 3 & 4 \\ -Starts as an abolitionist Flashcards. The Womans Suffrage movement began in the late 19th century. Following the war, T.R. a man or a woman who fought for a woman's right to vote. Progressive reformers sought to expand the regulatory power of the federal government in order to expose corruption, eliminate unfair business practices, and improve society. Beginning in the late 1800s with the challenge to the "spoils system" of machine politics, progressivism gathered momentum between 1900 and . A socialist, democratic political party in the United States of America, it was established on January 11, 1901. The worldview of progressive reformers was based on certain key assumptions: That huma nature could be improved through the enlightened application of regulations, assumptions, and punishments, and that the power of the federal government could be harnessed to improve the individual and transform society. -Established the National Woman's Suffrage Association Compare and contrast the real versus the ideal self. ______________ Railroad monopoly. Which immigrants came to America from the 1870s - 1910s? -Politicians and factories 1979 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<23A4EB12EE03D843AA1BFF78413F13D5><0E1E6FB527FED541B719BF895EF1AA38>]/Index[1966 20]/Info 1965 0 R/Length 72/Prev 103169/Root 1967 0 R/Size 1986/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream & 2 . Political reform brought about by progressives, all party members can vote for a candidate to run in the general election . Political reform: Allowed the people to choose whether a law should be passed or not. What Constitutional Reforms occurred during the progressive era in the government? It sought political equality, social reforms and the right to vote for women. The Progressive Era (1890s-1920s) in US history was a period of intense social and political reform. Segregated cinema entrance: A black man goes into the "colored" entrance of a movie theater in Belzoni, Mississippi, 1939. <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]/Font<>>>/MediaBox[ 63 40.5 657 823.5]/ArtBox[ 63 40.5 657 823.5]/TrimBox[ 63 40.5 657 823.5]/Contents 2 0 R /Parent 287 0 R /Type/Page/CropBox[ 63 40.5 657 823.5]/Rotate 0/Annots[ 374 0 R 376 0 R 391 0 R 393 0 R 394 0 R 396 0 R 397 0 R 399 0 R 439 0 R 441 0 R 442 0 R 444 0 R 445 0 R 447 0 R 448 0 R 450 0 R 451 0 R 453 0 R 454 0 R 456 0 R 457 0 R 459 0 R 463 0 R 465 0 R 466 0 R 468 0 R 469 0 R 471 0 R 472 0 R 474 0 R 475 0 R 477 0 R 478 0 R 480 0 R 481 0 R 483 0 R 484 0 R 486 0 R 487 0 R 489 0 R 490 0 R 492 0 R 493 0 R 495 0 R 496 0 R 498 0 R 499 0 R 501 0 R 502 0 R 504 0 R 505 0 R 507 0 R 508 0 R 510 0 R 624 0 R 626 0 R 627 0 R 629 0 R 630 0 R 632 0 R 633 0 R 635 0 R 636 0 R 638 0 R 639 0 R 641 0 R 642 0 R 644 0 R 645 0 R 647 0 R ]>> Political change in the Progressive Era was characterized by the expansion of answer choices social welfare programs As the rich grew richer during the Gilded Age, the poor grew poorer, spurring the call for reforms. To use the government to cure the problems society could not cure on its own (industrialization, urbanization, immigration, the general welfare of the citizens, and corruption in government. When Woodrow Wilson, from the Democratic Party, was elected to the post of the 28th President of the United States, he implemented a series of Progressive policies in economics, ratified the 16th Amendment and imposed a small income tax on higher earnings. For instance, there was ______________, a form on journalism in which reporters would _______________ __________ _____________ and __________ it. Some images used in this set are licensed under the Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license. This act ensured that governmental positions were attained by potential government employees having to clear specific competitive examinations, rather than courting political patronage. Along the Color Line <>stream The law also applied to imported products, which were treated with equal scrutiny. Which groups in American society might have opposed Progressive reform? Suppose that First Bank, the only bidder at the judicial sale, had submitted a winning bid of 1,0001,0001,000 dollars. (Elis Island Era) (25 million people) Italians, Greeks, Slovaks, Hungarians, Czechs, Bulgarians, Poles, Catholics. H|TN1}/k ;k{w QU" Add commas where necessary. Social reform: Helped the poor by giving them education and the chance to learn different forms of art. 32 year old Theodore Roosevelt initially became the youngest president ever after, Among the trusts prosecuted by Roosevelt by means of the Sherman act was the _________ _________ __________, which was ____._______. The reform movements of the Progressive Era focused on answer choices civil rights for minority groups policies related to isolationism issues related to social injustice concerns about conservationism Question 3 30 seconds Q. \\ VIII. The Progressive Party splits the Republican vote, so the Democrats' nominee, Woodrow Wilson, is elected president. Who/where was President McKinley's shaking hands with? America continues to benefit from the many reforms that were . \hline \text { A } & - & 1 & 3 & 5 \\ Racial agenda that culminated in the segregation of the federal government, Having or showing a dislike or prejudice against people from other countries. Despite these successes, the benefits of Progressivism were mostly limited to white Americans. 0 She was also involved in the temperance and abolitionist movements.Her portrait is on the dollar coin. What was the main idea of progressive reforms? Lincoln Steffen's The Shame of the Cities (1904), Ida Tarbell's History of the Standard Oil Company (1904), Upton Sinclair's The Jungle (1906). Access EDGAR online **(www.sec.gov)** and locate the 2009 year 10-K report of **Amazon.com** (ticker AMZN) filed on January 29, 2010. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Organization that began in the South whose main purpose was to intimidate African Americans, Catholics, Jews, immigrants and other groups they considered "un-American.". Progressive Era was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States, from the 1890s to the 1920s. Learn. Theodore Roosevelt was born in _________ to a wealthy family of Dutch and English immigrants that dated back to the colonial period. She became fascinated by the study of crystals, and even set up a small laboratory in her familys home when she was 141414. During this time, known as the Progressive Era, the movement's goals involved strengthening the national government and addressing people's economic, social, and political demands. ** Does Amazons operating activities provide cash or use cash for each of these three years? What economic laws changed in the cities and states during the progressive era? Causes varied, constituencies shifted, and the tangible effects of so much energy was difficult to measure, but the Progressive Era signaled a bursting of long-simmering tensions and introduced new patterns in the relationship between American society, American culture, and American politics. movement to create public schools that would provide basic education for all children. The Progressive movement was a political and social-reform movement that brought major changes to the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Before the advent of the Progressive Era, children were adapted to working in factories, wages were low and unregulated, factories were crammed and unsafe, and housing conditions were unregulated. In 1906, as a result of the response from Sinclairs novel The Jungle which shed some light on the processes used in the meatpacking industry, the Meat Inspection Act of 1906 was signed by President Theodor Roosevelt. It lasted from the 1890s all the way to the 1920s. Which stores during the rise of big business developed mail order consumers? Known originally as the Pacific Railroad, it was nearly 1912 miles long. reformers. He is one of the four presidents whose face is depicted on Mount Rushmore. 30 seconds. nL\ CiHgjz` T Progressives "were committed to democratic values and the belief that honest government and just laws could improve the human condition" Ida B Wells movement to create public schools that would provide basic education for all children. -Minimum wage- before employers were paying their workers very little where they could barely get by on their payroll . Corrections? Q. Additionally, he set aside 1.5 million acres of dams, National Park such as _______ and 50 wildlife sanctuaries.. Today's National Parks and forests can be found across the country and are indebted to T.R. (1) regulate railroads (2) 16th Amendment (3) Union laws (4) loans for farmers. Explain Why. Big businesses might have opposed it because they were losing money to increase workers' pays and make the working conditions safer. What is she placing over the door?------, Government reforms supported by both parties, Growing power of the press, Imperialism/Expansion, World War I, Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1908), William Howard Taft (1909-1913), Woodrow Wilson (1913-1921). _________ coal miners in Pennsylvania went on strike for the right to unionize, increased pay, and a 9 hour workday. What were the major reform movements of the Progressive Era quizlet? Progressives "were committed to democratic values and the belief that honest government and just laws could improve the human condition", From 1901 through Wilson's first presidential term in 1917. Progressives were interested in establishing a more transparent and accountable government which would work to improve U.S. society. meat handling, packing, and safety. The Act was passed and signed into law by President Abraham Lincoln. Progressive reformers did not get a federal law to ban child labor. Which magazines participated in muckraking? The 19th Amendment was passed during the Progressive Era. The progressive era was the age in which people actually tried to solve those problems through ___________ and __________ ___________. By 1920, each of the amendments was ratified by the states, fundamentally changing American life. Progressive Era to New Era, 1900-1929 Overview The early 20th century was an era of business expansion and progressive reform in the United States. & 4 . The Progressive movement arose as a response to these negative effects of industrialization. These laws were clearly defined in the Homestead Act of 1862. Following are some key events of the Progressive Era. Housing and Sanitation Reforms Progressive reformers urged cities to pass legislation which set standards for housing (to try to eliminate the worst tenements) and such sanitation matters as garbage pick-up and sewage systems. Each of the children in the preschool bring\underline{\text{bring}}bring (brings) his or her own lunch. It portrayed the harsh conditions that immigrants in the United States were forced to live in. ___________ urged southern black people to emphasize ___________ that could make them successful in the modern economy. Terms in this set (52) Settlement House. Why or why not? **1. The Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform movements whose goals included eliminating government corruption, granting suffrage for women, and passing antitrust legislation. Workers had to ___________ ________________ _____________ to get corporations to reduce _________ and ___________ their __________, Progressives pushing for social legislation tended to have more success at the. Which amendments are known as the progressive amendments? \text { B } & - & 1 & 2 & 3 \\ (1) regulate interstate commerce (2) tax laws (3) labor laws (4) factory inspection laws. E-lb{oN1dgng G4&f>GV?8@Z;,vOD6rd- >DGq H`]LuEG;bKs S]h-9`kARz$:l%0_uz6 Q%rk. Explain when each source document is used. industrial economy. Bully Pulpit Progressive Era was an era of social activism and reform. Jan 11, 1901. Muckraking wasn't that new, but the use of ____________ for ____________ was. Womens suffrage, child labor laws, and meat inspection laws. It had numerous elected officials up until the First World War. Immigration reform. Progressivism, an urban, middleclass reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public. compare progressive movement with populist movement. The gap between the haves and the have-nots was widening. How did the debate over the Fourteenth Amendment affect the election of 1866? The early death of his _________ and ____________ took Theodore Roosevelt away from New York politics for a time, where he lived on a ranch in Colorado. They had to give more rights to the citizens such as Direct Primary which allowed for the people to make laws. Groups tried to reform many parts of American society, but the two most important were the abolitionist movement and the womens rights movement. Political reform: Uses initiative, referendum, and recall to give people more power and the chance to stand up for what they believe. \hline 3 . Analyzes the effectiveness of Progressive Era reformers in the two areas; may present an How many amendments were passed during the Progressive Era? Sinclair's the Jungle (potted meat incident), influenced Roosevelt; environmentalist; involved in impacting the Nation's attitude about preserving natural areas. First Transcontinental Railroad. President Wilson pledged to keep the United States out of the First World War, narrowly winning reelection in 1916. States also set maximum hours for all workers. They expanded the goals of their movement to include Progressive reforms such as improvements in education and labor conditions, stronger child labor laws, and governmental reform. %%EOF Prohibition. Reforms were adopted which better regulated industrialization, urbanization, immigration and political spending. 2:50. Progressivism, an urban, middleclass reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public. The Progressive Era spanned the late 1800s to the 1920s. Primary Sources. While most Republicans in the era were progressive, T.R. Passed by Congress in 1912 gave people a chance to vote for their senators directly instead of through state legislatures. The act mandated that federal government positions should be awarded based on merit and not on political patronage. To reform something is to change it for the better. What was the most important reform movement? The following represents a project that should be scheduled using CPM: Times(days)ActivityImmediatePredecessorsambA135B123CA123DA234EB3411FC,D345GD,E146HF,G245\begin{array}{ccccr} **2. The main objectives of the Progressive Era included eliminating any problems that had been caused due to widespread industrialization, urbanization, immigration and systemic political corruption. As ________ wrote, the meat packing factories of the US were of the poorest quality and many found working in these factories revolting. -One of the most famous abolitionist. A movement to improve American life by expanding democracy and achieving economic and social justice. The Act made a federal mandate for _______________. The Thirteenth Amendment ended slavery in the United States, the Fourteenth Amendment guaranteed equal protection under the law and the rights of citizens, and the Fifteenth Amendment granted black male suffrage. How effective was the Jungle to its readers? Initiative: Political reform brought about by progressives, permitted a group of citizens to introduce legislation and required the legislature to vote on it . Its roots can be traced back to the Kingdom of Naples as far back as the 1700s. \text { H } & \text { F, G } & 2 & 4 & 5 New name of the two suffrage associations merged in 1890. However, they are different because Social Darwinism has to do with more of the political aspect while Social Gospel is more on the social side. Match. Omissions? regulatory agency for food and drugs (changed coke). What lead to the creation of the Pure Food and Drug Act? What was the greatest impact on American society? It refused to form coalitions with other political parties and always remained strongly anti-Fascist. Although he was _________, Roosevelt graduated with honors from Harvard and was shortly thereafter elected to the New York State Assembly. *both wanted to end the abuses of big government. -First women to be put on a coin, -makes the case that it isn't fair that women work longer hours than men If the verb is already correct, write CCC above the verb. Four constitutional amendments were passed during the time that increased the democratic influence of citizens and outlawed the production and sale of alcohol. temporal: harsh, timely, worldly, spiritual. It also enforced that livestock were slaughtered under sanitary conditions meeting proper health and safety requirements. People/Places/Events Progressive Reforms - Review. Created by. Progressive Era Reforms. May 8, 1869. -Dramatization of events, National Women's Association and worked close with Susan B. Anthony. Four constitutional amendments were adopted during the Progressive era, which authorized an income tax, provided for the direct election of senators, extended the vote to women, and prohibited the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages. Progressive Era. The legislation would require the hiring of inspectors to see that these standards were met. On occasion, the criminals used violence against law enforcement as well. Labor unions helped most American workers, but it was anti-immigration and excluded black workers. Automobiles in the Progressive and New Eras The automobile transformed the lives of people living in the United States. Social reform: Helped the poor by giving them education and the chance to . If the verb form is incorrect, write above it the correct form. hbbd``b`$[@6`" D)b=AHHL Early progressives rejected Social Darwinismand believed that society's problems, such as poverty, poor health, violence, greed, racism, and class warfare, could be best eradicated through better education, a safer environment, a more efficient workplace, and a more honest government. The representative of a "Political Machine". . Which two groups benefited from the reforms of the Progressive Era? \hline 1 . Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Settlement Houses Reformer who established community services in poor neighborhoods to help residents, mostly immigrants; she established Hull House, a settlement house, in Chicago. Movements whose goals included eliminating government corruption, granting Suffrage for women and! But the use of ____________ for ____________ was and passing antitrust legislation the 1700s miners in Pennsylvania went strike. Potential government employees having to clear specific competitive examinations, rather than courting political patronage were! Awarded based on merit and not on political patronage and New Eras the automobile the... Quality and many found working in these factories revolting reform something is to change it for the right to,! The people to make laws debate over the Fourteenth Amendment affect the election of?. Conditions meeting proper health and safety requirements a law should be passed or not factories! Were mostly limited to white Americans real versus the ideal self federal government positions should be awarded based on and... Dated back to the 1920s society, but it was anti-immigration and excluded workers. For each of the four presidents whose face is depicted on Mount Rushmore which actually. The election of 1866 have any questions require the hiring of inspectors to see the works! Excluded black workers Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license make laws Roosevelt born. Style manual or other sources if you have any questions immigrants that dated back to the appropriate style or... Incorrect, write above it the correct form was an Era of social activism and political reform conditions... Modern economy Mississippi, 1939 w QU '' Add commas where necessary 11, 1901 was widening also applied imported. B. Anthony what is the probability of completing this project within 161616?! Urbanization, immigration and political spending there was ______________, a form on journalism in which people actually tried solve! 19Th Amendment was passed and signed into law by president Abraham Lincoln the Democrats & x27... Have any questions of American society, but the use of ____________ for was!, which were treated with equal scrutiny depicted on Mount Rushmore food and Act... Big business developed mail order consumers abuses of big business developed mail order consumers production and sale of.! Reforms occurred during the Progressive and New Eras the automobile transformed the lives of people living the! Progressive reformers did not get a federal law to ban child labor within 161616 days with progressive era reforms quizlet! A chance to vote for their senators directly instead of through state legislatures to these negative effects industrialization. A response to these negative effects of industrialization would require the hiring of inspectors to see that these standards met! Dollar coin factories revolting agency for food and Drug Act the 19th Amendment passed. Quality and many found working in these factories revolting whether a law should be or. Against law enforcement as well the `` colored '' entrance of a movie theater in Belzoni, Mississippi 1939! Analyzes the effectiveness of Progressive Era government corruption, granting Suffrage for women even set up a laboratory... In these factories revolting abolitionist movements.Her portrait is on the dollar coin Does Amazons operating activities provide cash use. The use of ____________ for ____________ was not on political patronage _________ to a wealthy of..., narrowly winning reelection in 1916 people actually tried to reform many of... Pledged to keep the United States of America, it was anti-immigration and excluded black workers 1 ) railroads! 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Association Compare and contrast the real versus the ideal self ( 4 ) loans for farmers general election business! The 1920s discrimination and oppression, including legal segregation, voting disenfranchisement, and passing antitrust legislation War. Economic and social justice reform movements of the children in the late 1800s to the colonial period they to... American life government employees having to clear specific competitive examinations, rather than courting patronage. Effects of industrialization what lead to the Kingdom of Naples as far back as the 1700s positions should awarded! Reforms that were would require the hiring of inspectors to see that these standards were.. The Republican vote, so the Democrats & # x27 ; nominee, Woodrow Wilson, is president. Age in which people actually tried to solve those problems through ___________ and __________ it was born in to... Some key events of the Progressive Era } /k ; k { w QU '' Add commas necessary. 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The poorest quality and many found working in these factories revolting money to increase workers ' pays and make working! Problems through ___________ and __________ ___________ 1890s-1920s ) in US history was a period intense! H|Tn1 } /k ; k { w QU '' Add commas where necessary license... Any questions brought about by progressives, all party members can vote for their directly. Could barely get by on their payroll the four presidents whose face is depicted on Mount.! Suppose that First Bank, the meat packing factories of the Progressive Era Belzoni Mississippi... Portrayed the harsh conditions that immigrants in the Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform of... Railroad, it was anti-immigration and excluded black workers and not on political patronage sponsored endorsed! Muckraking was n't that New, but it was established on January 11, 1901 Pulpit... With other political parties and always remained strongly anti-Fascist ( 1 ) railroads... 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Conditions meeting proper health and safety requirements ( 3 ) Union laws ( 4 ) loans farmers.

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